Global food prices continue decreasing after the record growth


Global food prices continue decreasing after the record growth

After record growth, global food commodity prices continue to decrease over the course of the last 4 months. The most significant reduce was in July as Ukraine restarts exports.

The U.N. Food and Agriculture Organization’s (FAO) Food Price Index indicates a decrease in the prices. The Index averaged 140.9 points in July, down 8.6% from June, but remained 13.1% higher than in July 2021.

The Index measures the monthly change in international prices of a basket of food commodities. It consists of the average of five commodity groups — cereal, vegetable oil, meat, dairy products and sugar. The FAO Cereal Price Index dropped by 11.5% in July from June, while remaining 16.6 % above its July 2021 value. The FAO Vegetable Oil Price Index decreased by 19.2%, marking a 10-month low. The FAO Meat Price Index was also down by 0.5%. The FAO Dairy Price Index decreased by 2.5% from June, but it still averaged 25.4% above its July 2021 value. The FAO Sugar Price Index fell by 3.8% from June.

However, there is much uncertainty about further price dynamics, mainly due to high fertilizer prices affecting crop forecasts and farmer welfare, a negative global outlook and currency movements. All this creates severe tension regarding the world’s global security.

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